مقایسه پذیرش اجتماعی و سلامت عمومی در دانشجویان با و بدون اعتیاد به اینترنت

نویسندگان

1 استاد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران

2 دانشجوی دکترای تخصصی علوم اعصاب شناختی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران

3 کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، تبریز، ایران

4 کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تبریز

چکیده

مقدمه: با وجود مزایای بی­شمار اینترنت و تحولات مثبتی که در زمینه­ ارتباطات ایجاد کرده است، متأسفانه برخی از مطالعات، عوارض خطرناکی را به استفاده از اینترنت نسبت داده­اند که از جمله مخرب­ترین عوارض آن می­توان به اعتیاد اینترنتی اشاره نمود. پژوهش حاضر با هدف مقایسه پذیرش اجتماعی و سلامت عمومی در دانشجویان با و بدون اعتیاد به اینترنت انجام شد.

مواد و روش ­ها: در این مطالعه توصیفی 341 نفر از دانشجویان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و آزاد اسلامی تبریز در سال تحصیلی 93-1392 شرکت داشتند. نمونه­ها به صورت تصادفی خوشه­ای چند مرحله­ای انتخاب و به پرسش­نامه اعتیاد به اینترنت، پذیرش اجتماعی و سلامت عمومی پاسخ دادند. سپس افرادی که نمره آنها از نقطه برش بالاتر یا پایین­تر بود انتخاب شدند. از آزمون تحلیل واریانس برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها استفاده شد.

یافته­ ها: بین نمرات افراد با اعتیاد به اینترنت و بدون اعتیاد به اینترنت در مقیاس پذیرش اجتماعی و مؤلفه­ های سلامت عمومی شامل جسمانی، اضطراب و افسردگی تفاوت معنی­داری وجود داشت)01/0(p
نتیجه ­گیری: پدیده اعتیاد اینترنتی به عنوان معضلی اجتماعی است که اغلب گریبان­گیر نسل جوان و آینده ­ساز جامعه می­شود. بنابراین باید به این مقوله توجه جدی شود و مسئولین دانشگاه که متولی امر سلامت دانشجویان می ­باشند در زمینه
فرهنگ­ سازی مناسب و آموزش صحیح استفاده از اینترنت در دانشجویان برنامه­ ریزی نمایند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of Social Acceptance and Public Health Students with and without Internet Addiction

نویسندگان [English]

  • M Bayrami 1
  • Y Movahedi 2
  • H Karazi Notash 3
  • S Albort 4
1 Assistant prof. Dept. Psychology, Faculty of psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
2 Ph.D Student of Cognitive Neuroscience, Dept. of Psychology, Faculty of psychology, University of Tabriz,Tabriz, Iran
3 M A of Clinical Psychology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
4 M A of Psychology, Islamic AzadUniversity, Tabriz branch Tabriz, Iran
چکیده [English]

Introduction: Despite the myriad benefits of the Internet and the positive developments in the field of communication has created unfortunately some studies, serious adverse effects have been attributed to the use of the Internet among the most devastating complications can be pointed to Internet addiction. The present study compares the health and social acceptance of students with and without Internet addiction was made public. The present study compares the health and social acceptance of students with and without Internet addiction was made public.

Materials and Methods: The study was compared. A total of 341 students of Medical science and Islamic Azad University Tabriz in years 2013-14 randomly selected cluster and the demographics of Internet addiction, Young responded to the questionnaires. Then those who were above and below the cutoff score of the selected general health questionnaire and the social acceptance they were placed.

Results: The scores of those with and without Internet addiction Internet addiction scale social acceptance and public health, Physical, Anxiety, Social and Depression significant difference (P<0.01). But social differences were not significant (P>0.05). Average social acceptance of people with Internet addiction 19/07 and 73/23 in the general population. Internet addiction and public health in people with 04/34 and 97/26 in the general population.

Conclusions: The results of this study, the phenomenon of Internet addiction as a social problem often faced by young people and the future of society is stuck, so this issue seriously, and officials in charge of the health of the university students in the field of culture proper training and proper use of the Internet in planning their students.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Social Acceptance
  • public health
  • addiction to the Internet
  • Student

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